My wife asked me to make a new table top for this table she bought. She wanted the top to look like old worn pine with a gray tone to it. Even though I had never tried it before, I thought it should be something that I could accomplish.
The first thing I did was to buy a couple of 2 x 6’s from Lowe’s and cut them so that I could create a 30″ round table top.
I wanted the 2 x 6’s to have some strength between them. I plowed a 1/4″ channel about 3/8″ deep though all the pieces so that I could fit a piece of poplar down the middle. Looking back at it, this may have been an unnecessary step as the glue should have held the pieces together good enough anyway since they were being edge glued. To give the top a bit of character, I chamfered the boards on each side so that the top would have the look of planked boards.
This is how the planks looked right before glue up. You can see how the slightly chamfered edges gives a little bit of character to the top making it look a bit old.
The next step was to cut it to a 30″ radius. I simply set up my plunge router to a circle jig and plunged the bit down a few times to cut out the circle.
Making the top was the easy part, but now I needed to antique it. I’ve heard about using distilled vinegar and steel wool to antique wood, but I never tried it before, so I bought a bottle of vinegar and dipped a steel wool pad in jar leaving it overnight.
When I applied the mixture, the wood immediately turned a dark brown. However, after it dried overnight the wood had a purple hue to it. It also raised the grain a little bit so I hit it with 220 grit sandpaper to remove the grit from the top.
Another big issue with the top, which is hard to see, is that it warped. When I was testing what type of dyes, stains or waxes to uses, I did it on the underside of the top. I think that all the oils and stain put the wood out of equilibrium causing the wood to warp. Oops!
After the vinegar/steel wool mixture dried I wanted the top to be a little darker so I applied a coat of ebony Briwax. The top took on a darker color, but a little too dark for my taste. I probably should have tried some other type of wax or added another coat of vinegar/steel wool mixture to see how that would have turned out.
Overall the top came out okay, but it wasn’t the look I was going after, plus it’s warped. When doing things I have never done before, sometimes I get it right and other times I stink it up. I think this top may be headed out as fire wood. What do you think? Where did I screw up and how can you antique pine to a grayish tone?
Haven’t got all the answers because I don’t go for the weathered grey look, but I think either of these tips will work. Before I get into it, I want to let you know that 2 x construction lumber is generally fir or hemlock, so it is even harder to tone than
Is pine.
If you have patience, leaving the boards out to weather will definitely turn it grey. Will take up to a year depending upon local conditions.
Faster and better for indoor use is to go back to the big box store and get some exterior semi transparent stain. They usually carry both Olympic and Cabot, and can be mixed to any color you want. You will have to remove the wax before you apply this finish.
When finishing any wide board or assembly, always app lathe coating to both sides, otherwise it will distort with changes in humidity.
No need to destroy what you have made, just get it down to bare wood and try again.
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Thanks for the advice Sheldon. I’m definitely going to reexamine my methods. I never even thought about the fact that the 2 x 6’s were hemlock.
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I had a somewhat similar request from my daughter. The table top I made needed to be antiqued, but she wanted a painted surface. I have found that antiquing wood often means messing with it, keep trying additional ideas until you hit on something that works. Sheldon’s semi-transparent stain idea is a good one, I think Home Depot has a line which offers a wide range of colors.
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